Sign in
Please select an account to continue using cracku.in
↓ →
Join Our JEE Preparation Group
Prep with like-minded aspirants; Get access to free daily tests and study material.
Let $$\vec{a}, \vec{b}$$ and $$\vec{c}$$ be non-zero vectors such that $$(\vec{a} \times \vec{b}) \times \vec{c} = \frac{1}{3}|\vec{b}||\vec{c}|\vec{a}$$. If $$\theta$$ is the acute angle between the vectors $$\vec{b}$$ and $$\vec{c}$$, then $$\sin\theta$$ equals
Using the vector triple product identity,
$$(\vec a\times\vec b)\times\vec c=\vec b(\vec a\cdot\vec c)-\vec a(\vec b\cdot\vec c)$$
Given,
$$\vec b(\vec a\cdot\vec c)-\vec a(\vec b\cdot\vec c)=\frac13|\vec b||\vec c|\vec a$$
Therefore,
$$\vec b(\vec a\cdot\vec c)=\left(\vec b\cdot\vec c+\frac13|\vec b||\vec c|\right)\vec a$$
Since $$\vec a$$ and $$\vec b$$ are non-zero vectors and the RHS is a scalar multiple of $$\vec a$$ while the LHS is a scalar multiple of $$\vec b$$, we must have
$$\vec a\cdot\vec c=0$$
and
$$\vec b\cdot\vec c+\frac13|\vec b||\vec c|=0$$
Hence,
$$\vec b\cdot\vec c=-\frac13|\vec b||\vec c|$$
Therefore,
$$\cos\theta=\frac{|\vec b\cdot\vec c|}{|\vec b||\vec c|}=\frac13$$
Since $$\theta$$ is acute,
$$\cos\theta=\frac13$$
Thus,
$$\sin\theta=\sqrt{1-\cos^2\theta}$$
$$=\sqrt{1-\frac19}$$
$$=\sqrt{\frac89}$$
$$=\frac{2\sqrt2}{3}$$
Hence,
$$\boxed{\frac{2\sqrt2}{3}}$$
Create a FREE account and get:
Educational materials for JEE preparation