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Identify the correct IUPAC name of hydrocarbon (x) containing three primary carbons atoms and with molar mass $$72$$ g mol$$^{-1}$$ :
Step 1:
For a saturated hydrocarbon (alkane), the general formula is $$C_nH_{2n+2}$$.
Molar mass is $$72g/mol^{-1}$$
Therefore,
$$12n+(2n+2)=72$$
$$14n+2=72$$
$$14n=70$$
$$n=5$$
the molecular formula is $$C_5H_{12}$$
Step 2:
Now check its isomers:
Therefore, the IUPAC name of the compound with 3 Primary Carbons and $$72 g/mol^{-1}$$ mass is
$$2-methylbutane$$
$$i.e$$ Option C.
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