Question 40

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.
Statement:
I. All ships are water vessels.
II. Some boats are ships.
Conclusions:
I. All boats are water vessels.
II. All water vessels are ships.

Solution

Conclusion: I. All boats are water vessels.

The given conclusion does not follow. Because it is not given in the diagram. We can say that 'some boats are water vessels.'.

Conclusion: II. All water vessels are ships.

The given conclusion does not follow. We can say that 'Some water vessels are ships.'.

So neither conclusion I nor II follows.


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