Join WhatsApp Icon JEE WhatsApp Group
Question 34

Let $$P$$ be the point on the parabola $$y=x^2$$ such that the slope of the tangent to the parabola at the point $$P$$ is $$4$$. Let $$Q$$ be the point in the first quadrant lying on the circle $$x^2+y^2=2$$ such that the slope of the tangent to the circle at the point $$Q$$ is $$-1$$. Let $$R$$ be the point in the first quadrant lying on the ellipse $$x^2+4y^2=8$$ such that the slope of the tangent to the ellipse at the point $$R$$ is $$-\tfrac{1}{2}$$. Then the radius of the circle passing through the points $$P,Q$$ and $$R$$ is

For the parabola $$y=x^2$$ the slope of the tangent is $$\frac{dy}{dx}=2x$$

Given,

$$2x=4$$

$$x=2$$

Hence,

$$P=(2,4)$$

For the circle $$x^2+y^2=2$$ differentiating, $$2x+2y\frac{dy}{dx}=0$$

$$\frac{dy}{dx}=-\frac{x}{y}$$

Given,

$$-\frac{x}{y}=-1$$

$$x=y$$

Since $$Q$$ lies on $$x^2+y^2=2$$

we get $$2x^2=2$$

$$x=y=1$$

Hence,

$$Q=(1,1)$$

For the ellipse $$x^2+4y^2=8$$ differentiating, $$2x+8y\frac{dy}{dx}=0$$

$$\frac{dy}{dx}=-\frac{x}{4y}$$

Given,

$$-\frac{x}{4y}=-\frac12$$

$$x=2y$$

Substituting into $$x^2+4y^2=8$$ gives $$4y^2+4y^2=8$$

$$8y^2=8$$

$$y=1,\quad x=2$$

Hence, $$R=(2,1)$$

Now, $$PR=|4-1|=3$$ and $$QR=|2-1|=1$$

Since $$PR$$ is vertical and $$QR$$ is horizontal,

$$\angle PRQ=90^\circ$$

Therefore, the circumradius of triangle $$PQR$$ is half the hypotenuse.

Now,

$$PQ=\sqrt{(2-1)^2+(4-1)^2}$$

$$=\sqrt{10}$$

Hence,

$$\text{Radius}=\frac{PQ}{2}$$

$$=\frac{\sqrt{10}}{2}$$

Therefore,

$$\boxed{\frac{\sqrt{10}}{2}}$$

Get AI Help

Video Solution

video

Create a FREE account and get:

  • Free JEE Advanced Previous Papers PDF
  • Take JEE Advanced paper tests

JEE Quant Questions | JEE Quantitative Ability

JEE DILR Questions | LRDI Questions For JEE

JEE Verbal Ability Questions | VARC Questions For JEE

Free JEE Topicwise Questions

JEE Rotational MotionJEE Units & MeasurementsJEE Atomic StructureJEE GravitationJEE Periodic Table & PeriodicityJEE StatisticsJEE Inverse Trigonometric FunctionsJEE Magnetism & Magnetic MaterialsJEE Sequences & SeriesJEE MatricesJEE Alternating CurrentsJEE Carboxylic AcidsJEE Permutations & CombinationsJEE Work, Energy & PowerJEE Electromagnetic InductionJEE Electronic DevicesJEE d and f-Block ElementsJEE Chemical KineticsJEE Heat TransferJEE Three Dimensional GeometryJEE Magnetic Effects of CurrentJEE Hydrocarbons - AromaticJEE Electromagnetic WavesJEE Aldehydes & KetonesJEE Hydrocarbons - AlkanesJEE Applications of DerivativesJEE EquilibriumJEE Indefinite IntegrationJEE Chemical ThermodynamicsJEE ElectrochemistryJEE ProbabilityJEE BiomoleculesJEE Continuity & DifferentiabilityJEE Kinetic Theory of GasesJEE Vector AlgebraJEE Hydrocarbons - AlkynesJEE Differential EquationsJEE Current & ResistanceJEE Straight LinesJEE WavesJEE Redox ReactionsJEE Hydrocarbons - AlkenesJEE DeterminantsJEE SolutionsJEE Ray OpticsJEE Dual Nature of Matter & RadiationJEE Chemical Bonding & Molecular StructureJEE Complex NumbersJEE Sets, Relations & FunctionsJEE Electric Charges & FieldsJEE Laws of MotionJEE Fluid MechanicsJEE Basic Concepts in ChemistryJEE Trigonometric FunctionsJEE LimitsJEE Laws of ThermodynamicsJEE Kinematics - 2D MotionJEE p-Block Elements (Groups 13-18)JEE Simple Harmonic MotionJEE Electric Potential & CapacitanceJEE Coordination CompoundsJEE JEE 2D GeometryJEE CirclesJEE Definite IntegrationJEE EMF & Circuit AnalysisJEE Surface TensionJEE Atoms & NucleiJEE Laboratory Experiments - XIJEE Number SystemJEE Basic Principles of Organic ChemistryJEE Wave OpticsJEE Quadratic EquationsJEE Alcohols, Phenols & EthersJEE Organic Compounds with HalogensJEE DifferentiationJEE Conic SectionsJEE Nitrogen-Containing CompoundsJEE ElasticityJEE Practical Organic ChemistryJEE Kinematics - 1D MotionJEE Purification & CharacterisationJEE Binomial Theorem
Ask AI