Given that :
x cosθ - y sin θ = 2 ..............(1)
x sin θ + y cos θ = 4 .............(2)
Squaring both the equations and adding them.
(x cosθ - y sin θ)$$^{2}$$ + (x sin θ + y cos θ)$$^{2}$$ = 4+16
x$$^{2}$$ cos$$^{2}$$ θ - 2xy cosθ sinθ + y$$^{2}$$ sin$$^{2}$$ θ + y$$^{2}$$ cos$$^{2}$$ θ + 2xy cosθ sinθ + x$$^{2}$$ sin$$^{2}$$ θ = 20
x$$^{2}$$ cos$$^{2}$$ θ + y$$^{2}$$ sin$$^{2}$$ θ + y$$^{2}$$ cos$$^{2}$$ θ + x$$^{2}$$ sin$$^{2}$$ θ = 20
x$$^{2}$$ cos$$^{2}$$ θ + x$$^{2}$$ sin$$^{2}$$ θ + y$$^{2}$$ sin$$^{2}$$ θ + y$$^{2}$$ cos$$^{2}$$ θ = 20
$$x^{2} + y^{2} = 20$$
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