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CAT VARC Topic Wise Weightage 2025, Download PDF Now

REEYA SINGH

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Sep 09, 2025

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    CAT VARC Topic Wise Weightage 2025, Download  PDF Now

    CAT VARC Topic Wise Weightage: Understanding the topic-wise weightage of the Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC) section in the Common Admission Test (CAT) is important for aspirants aiming to crack one of India’s most competitive management entrance exams. By analyzing the distribution of questions across various topics within VARC, candidates can tailor their preparation strategies to focus on important areas, ultimately improving their overall performance. 

    CAT 2025 VARC Exam Pattern

    The VARC section, which evaluates candidate's proficiency in English language skills, comprehension abilities, and critical reasoning, is a significant component of the CAT exam.

    The section contains 24 questions, with 4-5 being non-MCQs. Reading comprehension questions make up 66% of the section, while the remaining questions focus on verbal ability topics such as para-summaries, para-jumbles, and odd sentences. Also, checking with the CAT Exam Syllabus will help you with indepth understanding of the type of RC and VA questions being asked in the CAT exam.

    Below is the structure of this section:

    ParticularsDetailsMarking Scheme
    Total Questions in VARC24
    • +3 for correct questions
    • -1 for incorrect questions
    • 0 for un-attempted questions
    Total MCQ Questions20
    Total TITA Questions4
    Total RC Questions16
    Total VA Questions8
    Total Duration40 minutes

    As per the above bifurcation of the VARC section one can see that Reading Comprehension dominates this section, making it as the most important topic in CAT. With approximately two-thirds of the questions dedicated to this area, a strong performance in Reading Comprehension can help the candidate in achieving desired score in this section. Aspirants should prioritize honing their comprehension skills, critical analysis, and inference abilities to excel in this section.

    SubjectTotal QuestionsPercentage of Section
    Reading Comprehension1666.67%
    Verbal Ability833.33%

    Also Read, CAT VARC Important Topics 2025, Weightage, Study Material

    CAT VARC Past Year Trends

    An analysis of past year VARC section is done below to understand how the section has evolved over the years. The analysis reflects a shifts in question patterns, difficulty levels, and topic emphasis. Understanding these trends can help candidates to strategize their preparation accordingly to what one can expect from VARC section in CAT 2024.

    CAT VARC 2024 Analysis

    There was a slight change in CAT 2024 VARC section as para jumbles were excluded from the section and one question increased in each of Para summary and Para insertion.

    CAT VARC TopicsCAT 2024
    Reading Comprehension16(4+4+4+4)
    Para Summary

    3

    Odd One Out / Out of Context 2
    Para Insertion

    3

    Total Questions24

    CAT VARC 2023 Analysis

    Totally there were 24 questions this year with majority of the section being dominated by Reading Comprehensions where 4 paras with 4 questions each were present. In verbal ability, the questions were composed of Para jumbles, Para summary, Odd One Out and Para insertion. One should prepare for Para insertion and Para summary as they together constituted 4 questions and comparatively easier than PJ and odd one out.

    CAT VARC TopicsCAT 2023
    Reading Comprehension16(4+4+4+4)
    Para Jumbles2
    Para Summary2
    Odd One Out/Para Completion2
    Para Insertion2
    Total Questions24

    CAT VARC 2022 Analysis

    Like CAT 2023, the year of 2022 and 2021 from VARC reflects the same question pattern with 24 questions in both years.

    CAT VARC TopicsCAT 2022
    Reading Comprehension16(4+4+4+4)
    Para Jumbles3
    Para Summary3
    Odd One Out/Para Completion2
    Total Questions24

     CAT VARC 2021 Analysis

    CAT VARC TopicsCAT 2021
    Reading Comprehension16(4+4+4+4)
    Para Jumbles3
    Para Summary3
    Odd One Out/Para Completion2
    Total Questions24

    CAT VARC 2020 Analysis

    Candidates can see that in recent years the VARC structure has changed as in 2020 VARC had a different pattern with a total of 26 questions. Reading Comprehensions consisted of total 18 questions with 5 questions and 4 questions in each RC. Verbal ability were composed of Para jumbles, Para summary and Odd One Out. Again one can see the focus stressed upon Para jumbles and Para summary as they together constituted 6 questions.

    CAT VARC TopicsCAT 2020
    Reading Comprehension18 (5+5+4+4)
    Para Jumbles3
    Para Summary3
    Odd One Out2
    Total Questions26

    Also Read, CAT Topic-Wise Weightage 2025, High-Scoring Important Topics

    CAT 2024 RCs Analysis

    It is required for candidates to review the analysis of previous year's Reading Comprehensions (RCs) to grasp the difficulty level, genres, and sources of the passages. This understanding helps them anticipate the types of RCs they will encounter in the CAT exam, potential genres, and find similar reading materials for practice. Here is a detailed, slot-wise analysis of the CAT 2024 Reading Comprehensions.

    RC Title Genre Source LOD
    RC-1 (Slot 1) Craftsmanship and creativity Economics The Economist Medium
    RC-2 (Slot 1) Bandicoots in Australia Science The Smithsonian Medium
    RC-3 (Slot 1) Digital rights of content Cinema The Guardian Easy
    RC-4 (Slot 1) Behavioural economics Economics Public Books Medium
    RC-1 (Slot 2) Spice Trade History Yale Global Medium
    RC-2 (Slot 2) Consequences of Technology Science NY Times Magazine Medium
    RC-3 (Slot 2) Peer Review of Research Psychology Nature.com Medium
    RC-4 (Slot 2) Animals Vs Humans Nature Vijesti.me Difficult
    RC-1 (Slot 3) AI Regulation Sci and Tech The Economist Medium
    RC-2 (Slot 3) Contamination of Space Science Foreign Policy Medium
    RC-3 (Slot 3) Moutai madness History The Economist Medium - Difficult
    RC-4 (Slot 3) Languages Philosophy HuffPost Medium - Difficult

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