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If Rolle's theorem holds for the function $$f(x) = 2x^3 + bx^2 + cx$$, $$x \in [-1, 1]$$ at the point $$x = \frac{1}{2}$$, then $$2b + c$$ is equal to
Rolle's theorem requires three conditions for a function $$ f(x) $$ on an interval $$[a, b]$$:
Given the function $$ f(x) = 2x^3 + b x^2 + c x $$ on the interval $$[-1, 1]$$, and that Rolle's theorem holds at $$ x = \frac{1}{2} $$, we know:
First, compute $$ f(-1) $$ and $$ f(1) $$:
For $$ x = -1 $$:
$$ f(-1) = 2(-1)^3 + b(-1)^2 + c(-1) = 2(-1) + b(1) + c(-1) = -2 + b - c $$
For $$ x = 1 $$:
$$ f(1) = 2(1)^3 + b(1)^2 + c(1) = 2(1) + b(1) + c(1) = 2 + b + c $$
Set $$ f(-1) = f(1) $$:
$$ -2 + b - c = 2 + b + c $$
Solve for $$ c $$:
Subtract $$ b $$ from both sides:
$$ -2 - c = 2 + c $$
Add 2 to both sides:
$$ -c = 4 + c $$
Subtract $$ c $$ from both sides:
$$ -c - c = 4 \implies -2c = 4 $$
Divide both sides by -2:
$$ c = -2 $$
Now, find the derivative of $$ f(x) $$:
$$ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(2x^3) + \frac{d}{dx}(b x^2) + \frac{d}{dx}(c x) = 6x^2 + 2b x + c $$
At $$ x = \frac{1}{2} $$, $$ f'\left( \frac{1}{2} \right) = 0 $$:
$$ f'\left( \frac{1}{2} \right) = 6 \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^2 + 2b \left( \frac{1}{2} \right) + c = 0 $$
Compute $$ \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^2 = \frac{1}{4} $$:
$$ 6 \times \frac{1}{4} + 2b \times \frac{1}{2} + c = 0 $$
Simplify:
$$ \frac{6}{4} + b + c = 0 \implies \frac{3}{2} + b + c = 0 $$
Substitute $$ c = -2 $$:
$$ \frac{3}{2} + b + (-2) = 0 $$
Simplify:
$$ \frac{3}{2} - 2 + b = 0 \implies \frac{3}{2} - \frac{4}{2} + b = 0 \implies -\frac{1}{2} + b = 0 $$
Add $$ \frac{1}{2} $$ to both sides:
$$ b = \frac{1}{2} $$
Now, compute $$ 2b + c $$:
$$ 2b + c = 2 \times \frac{1}{2} + (-2) = 1 - 2 = -1 $$
Hence, the correct answer is Option C.
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