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All $$x$$ satisfying the inequality $$(\cot^{-1} x)^2 - 7(\cot^{-1} x) + 10 > 0$$, lie in the interval:
We begin by introducing a simpler symbol. Put
$$y=\cot^{-1}x.$$
By definition of the principal value, the inverse cotangent always satisfies
$$0<y<\pi.$$
Substituting $$y$$ into the given inequality we obtain
$$y^{2}-7y+10>0.$$
Now we treat this as an ordinary quadratic inequality in $$y$$. First we factor the left-hand side:
$$y^{2}-7y+10=(y-5)(y-2).$$
The general rule for a product of two real factors is:
• If $$(y-a)(y-b)>0$$, then $$y<\min\{a,b\}\quad\text{or}\quad y>\max\{a,b\}.$$
Applying the rule with $$a=5,\;b=2$$ gives
$$y<2\quad\text{or}\quad y>5.$$
But we must keep in mind the principal-value restriction $$0<y<\pi\;(=3.14159\ldots).$$ The part $$y>5$$ is impossible because $$5>\pi$$, so it is thrown away. The only admissible portion is
$$0<y<2.$$
So far we have shown that
$$0<\cot^{-1}x<2.$$
We now convert this back to a statement about $$x$$. For that we recall a key fact about the inverse cotangent:
• The function $$y=\cot^{-1}x$$ is strictly decreasing on the entire real line. In symbols, if $$x_{1}<x_{2},$$ then $$\cot^{-1}x_{1}>\cot^{-1}x_{2}.$$
Because of this monotonic behaviour, reversing an inequality inside $$\cot^{-1}$$ flips the inequality sign. From
$$\cot^{-1}x<2$$
we therefore get
$$x>\cot 2.$$
(The value $$\cot 2$$ is a fixed negative number, approximately $$-0.4577$$.)
No further restriction is necessary, since every real $$x$$ already forces $$\cot^{-1}x>0$$ automatically. Consequently the complete solution set in terms of $$x$$ is
$$\boxed{(\,\cot 2,\;\infty\,)}.$$
When we compare this with the four alternatives supplied in the question, we see that it matches Option B.
Hence, the correct answer is Option 2.
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