Question 69

Train A crosses train B completely in 90 seconds, with the trains running in opposite directions. The lengths of trains A and B are 900 metres and 1800 metres respectively. If the speed of train A is 45 km/h, then in how much time can train B cross a stationary pole? (in seconds)

Solution

Length of train A = 900 metres

Length of train B = 1800 metres

Speed of train A = 45 km/h

= $$\frac{45000}{3600}$$ m/s

= 12.5 m/s

Train A crosses train B completely in 90 seconds, with the trains running in opposite directions.

relative time = $$\frac{Sum\ of\ the\ length\ of\ both\ trains}{Sum\ of\ the\ speed\ of\ both\ trains}$$

$$\frac{900+1800}{12.5+\ speed\ of\ train\ B}\ =\ 90$$

$$\frac{2700}{12.5+\ speed\ of\ train\ B}\ =\ 90$$
$$\frac{30}{12.5+\ speed\ of\ train\ B}\ =\ 1$$
12.5 + speed of train B = 30
speed of train B = 30-12.5 = 17.5 m/s

Time taken by train B to cross a stationary pole = $$\frac{Length\ of\ train\ B}{speed\ of\ train\ B}$$

= $$\frac{1800}{17.5}$$

= $$\frac{18000}{175}$$

= $$\frac{720}{7}$$ seconds


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