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Let $$p$$ and $$q$$ be two statements. Then $$\sim(p \wedge (p \to \sim q))$$ is equivalent to
We need to simplify $$\sim(p \wedge (p \to \sim q))$$.
First, recall that $$p \to \sim q \equiv \sim p \vee \sim q$$.
So: $$p \wedge (p \to \sim q) \equiv p \wedge (\sim p \vee \sim q)$$
Using distribution: $$= (p \wedge \sim p) \vee (p \wedge \sim q)$$
Since $$p \wedge \sim p$$ is always false (contradiction):
$$= F \vee (p \wedge \sim q) = p \wedge \sim q$$
Therefore: $$\sim(p \wedge (p \to \sim q)) = \sim(p \wedge \sim q)$$
By De Morgan's law: $$= \sim p \vee q$$
$$= (\sim p) \vee q$$
The correct answer is Option 3: $$(\sim p) \vee q$$.
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