The 4th term of an arithmetic progression is 15, 15th term is -29, find the 10th term?
The $$n^{th}$$ term of an A.P. = $$a + (n - 1) d$$, where 'a' is the first term , 'n' is the number of terms and 'd' is the common difference.
4th term, $$A_4 = a + (4 - 1) d = 15$$
=> $$a + 3d = 15$$ -----------------(i)
Similarly, 15th term, $$A_{15} = a + 14d = -29$$ ------------------(ii)
Subtracting equation (i) from (ii), we get :
=> $$(14d - 3d) = -29 - 15$$
=> $$d = \frac{-44}{11} = -4$$
Substituting it in equation (i), => $$a - 12 = 15$$
=> $$a = 15 + 12 = 27$$
$$\therefore$$ 10th term, $$A_{10} = a + (10 - 1)d$$
= $$27 + (9 \times -4) = 27 - 36 = -9$$
=> Ans - (D)
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