In the given figure, ABCD is a rhombus and BCE is an isosceles triangle, with BC = CE, ∠CBE = 84° and ∠ADC = 78°, then what is the value (in degrees) of ∠DEC?
Given : BC = CE, ∠CBE = 84° and ∠ADC = 78°
To find : ∠DEC = $$\theta$$ = ?
Solution : Adjacent angles of a rhombus are supplementary
=> ∠ADC + ∠BCD = $$180^\circ$$
=> ∠BCD = $$180-78=102^\circ$$ ---------------(i)
$$\triangle$$ BCE is an isosceles triangle with BC = CE, => ∠CBE = ∠CEB = 84°
Thus, in $$\triangle$$ BCE,
=> ∠CBE + ∠CEB + ∠BCE = $$180^\circ$$
=> ∠BCE = $$180-84-84=12^\circ$$ ---------------(ii)
Adding equations (i) and (ii),
=> ∠BCD + ∠BCE = $$102+12$$
=> ∠DCE = $$114^\circ$$
Now, ABCD is a rhombus and BC = CE, => CD = CE and thus CDE is an isosceles triangle with ∠CDE = ∠DEC = $$\theta$$
In $$\triangle$$CDE
=> $$\theta+\theta+\angle DCE = 180^\circ$$
=> $$2\theta = 180-114=66^\circ$$
=> $$\theta = \frac{66}{2}=33^\circ$$
=> Ans - (C)
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