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Given below are two statements :
Statement I : SO$$_2$$ and H$$_2$$O both possess V-shaped structure
Statement II : The bond angle of SO$$_2$$ is less than that of H$$_2$$O.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Statement I: SO₂ and H₂O both have V-shaped (bent) structures.
SO₂: Central S atom has 2 bond pairs + 1 lone pair → V-shaped ✓
H₂O: Central O atom has 2 bond pairs + 2 lone pairs → V-shaped ✓
Statement I is correct.
Statement II: The bond angle of SO₂ is less than that of H₂O.
SO₂ bond angle ≈ 119° (sp² hybridization with one lone pair)
H₂O bond angle ≈ 104.5° (sp³ hybridization with two lone pairs)
Actually, SO₂ has a LARGER bond angle than H₂O. So Statement II is incorrect.
Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
This matches option 4.
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