Instructions

Below are given three statements a, b and c followed by four conclusions. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they appear to be at variance with commonly, known facts, and then decide which of the conclusionslogically follow(s) from the given statements. For each question, mark out an appropriate answer choice that you think is correct.

Question 114

Statements :
a. No bookis a plate.
b. Nochair is a plate.
c. Some chairs are bags.
Conclusions :

I Some bagsare plates.
II. Some bags are notplates.
III. No book is a chair.
IV. Some chairs are books.

Solution

We shall verify each of the options:

1. Some bags are plates: We don't have any relation given for bags and plates. Hence, an invalid conclusion. 

2. Some bags are not plates: We know that some chairs are bags, and none of the chairs are plates. Hence, the chairs that come under bags are not plates. This is a valid conclusion. 

3 and 4: We don't have any relation given about books and chairs, hence either of these shall be true. 


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