A wholesaler sells a watch to a retailer at a profit of 25% and the retailer sells it to a customer at a loss of 12%. If the customer pays Rs 1045, what had it cost the wholesaler?
For the wholesaler,
Let the cost price = Rs. $$100x$$
With profit of 25%, Selling price = $$\frac{125}{100} \times 100x = Rs. 125x$$
For the retailer,
Cost price = Rs. $$125x$$
With a loss of 12%, Selling price = $$\frac{88}{100} \times 125x = Rs. 110x$$
For the customer,
Cost price = $$110x = 1045$$
=> $$x = \frac{1045}{110} = \frac{95}{10} = 9.5$$
$$\therefore$$ Cost price for retailer = $$100 \times 9.5 = Rs. 950$$
=> Ans - (A)
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