Question 93

In the given figure, PM is one-third of PQ and PN is one-third of PS. If the area of PMRN is 17 cm2, then what is the area $$(in cm^2)$$ of PQRS? 

Solution

Let PQ = SR = $$3l$$ and PS = QR = $$3b$$ cm

=> QM = $$2l$$ and NS = $$2b$$

Let the area of rectangle PQRS = $$9lb=x$$ $$cm^2$$ --------------(i)

=> Area of rectangle PQRS = Area of PMNR + ar($$\triangle$$ NSR) + ar($$\triangle$$ QMR)

=> $$x=17+(\frac{1}{2}\times NS\times SR)+(\frac{1}{2}\times QM\times QR)$$

=> $$x=17+(\frac{1}{2}\times2b\times3l)+(\frac{1}{2}\times2l\times3b)$$

=> $$x=17+6lb$$

Multiplying equation (i) by $$\frac{2}{3}$$, => $$6lb=\frac{2x}{3}$$

=> $$x-\frac{2x}{3}=17$$

=> $$x=17\times3=51$$ $$cm^2$$

=> Ans - (B)


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