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Consider the following species:
$$BrF_5$$, $$XeF_5^-$$, $$BF_4^-$$, $$ICl_4^-$$, $$XeF_4$$, $$SF_4$$, $$NH_4^+$$, $$ClF_3$$, $$XeF_2$$, $$ICl_2^-$$
Number of species having $$sp^3d$$ hybridized central atom is _______.
Correct Answer: 4
The hybridization of a central atom can be determined using the Steric Number (SN) formula:
$$(\text{SN}=\frac{1}{2}\left[V+M-C+A\right])$$
Where
$$V = \text{valence electrons of central atom}$$,
$$M = \text{monovalent atoms}$$,
$$C = \text{cationic charge}$$, and
$$A = \text{anionic charge}$$.
A steric number of 5 corresponds to $$(sp^{3}d)$$ hybridization.
1. Species with $$(sp^{3}d)$$ Hybridization $$(\text{SN} = 5)$$:
2. Other Species in the List:
Species having $$sp^3{}d$$ hybridization are:
$$SF_4,\ ClF_3,\ XeF_2,\ ICl_2^-$$
Total number: 4
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