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An item is marked 37.5% above the cost price. If a discount of 9.09% is allowed, then the profit percentage (correct to the nearest integer) is:
Let's assume the cost price of the article is 88y.
An item is marked 37.5% above the cost price.
MRP = 88y of (100+37.5)%
= 88y of 137.5%
= $$88y\times\frac{137.5}{100}$$
= 121y
If a discount of 9.09% is allowed.
Selling price = 121y of (100-9.09)%
= $$121y\times\ \left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)$$
= $$121y\times\ \left(\frac{10}{11}\right)$$
= 110y
Profit percentage = $$\frac{\left(Selling\ price-Cost\ price\right)}{Cost\ price}\times\ 100$$
= $$\frac{\left(110y-88y\right)}{88y}\times\ 100$$
= $$\frac{22y}{88y}\times\ 100$$
= $$\frac{1}{4}\times\ 100$$
= 25%
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