A train running at 48 km/h crosses a man going with the speed of 12 km/h, in the same direction, in 18 seconds and passes a woman coming from the opposite direction in 12 seconds. The speed (in km/h) of the woman is :
Let the length of the train = L
Relative speed between train and man = 48 - 12 = 36 km/h
= 36 x $$\frac{5}{18}$$ m/sec
= 10 m/sec
Time taken by train to cross the man = 18 seconds
$$\frac{L}{10}$$ = 18
L = 180 m
Length of the train = 180 m
Let the speed of the woman = s km/h
Relative speed between train and woman = (48 + s) km/h
=Â (48 + s)Â x $$\frac{5}{18}$$ m/sec
Time taken by train to cross the woman = 12 seconds
$$\frac{L}{\left(48+s\right)\times\frac{5}{18}}=12$$
$$\frac{180}{\left(48+s\right)\times\frac{5}{18}}=12$$
$$\frac{180\times18}{\left(48+s\right)5}=12$$
48 + s = 54
s = 6
Speed of the woman = 6 km/h
Hence, the correct answer is Option A
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