Sign in
Please select an account to continue using cracku.in
↓ →
The total number of 'sigma' and 'Pi' bonds in 2-oxohex-4-ynoic acid is ______
Correct Answer: 18
We need to find the total number of sigma and pi bonds in 2-oxohex-4-ynoic acid.
First, we draw its structure: 2-oxohex-4-ynoic acid is a 6-carbon chain with:
- Position 1: -COOH (carboxylic acid)
- Position 2: =O (oxo/keto group)
- Position 4-5: triple bond (ynoic = alkyne)
Thus, the structure is HOOC-CO-CH₂-C≡C-CH₃.
Next, we count the sigma bonds:
- O-H: 1 sigma
- C1=O (COOH): 1 sigma + 1 pi
- C1-O(H): 1 sigma
- C1-C2: 1 sigma
- C2=O: 1 sigma + 1 pi
- C2-C3: 1 sigma
- C3-H (×2): 2 sigma
- C3-C4: 1 sigma
- C4≡C5: 1 sigma + 2 pi
- C5-C6: 1 sigma
- C6-H (×3): 3 sigma
Summing these, the total number of sigma bonds is 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 3 = 14, and the total number of pi bonds is 1 + 1 + 2 = 4.
Therefore, the total number of sigma and pi bonds is 14 + 4 = 18, so the answer is 18.
Create a FREE account and get:
Educational materials for JEE preparation