Question 54

A train P travelling at a speed of 15 m/s is able to cross a platform of 200 meter length completely in 30 seconds. Approximately how long will it take train P to cross a man who is coming towards the train on his bike at a speed of 27 km/h?
[Note: Ignore the length of the bike.]

Solution

A train P travelling at a speed of 15 m/s is able to cross a platform of 200 meter length completely in 30 seconds.

Speed of train = $$\frac{length\ of\ train+length\ of\ platform}{time}$$

$$15 = \frac{length\ of\ train+200}{30}$$

$$450=length\ of\ train+200$$

length of train = 450-200 = 250 meter
speed of bike = 27 km/h
= $$\frac{27\times1000}{3600}$$ m/s [1 km = 1000 m and 1 hour = 3600 seconds]
= 7.5 m/s

Time taken by train P to cross a man who is coming towards the train on his bike = $$\frac{length\ of\ train}{relative\ speed}$$

= $$\frac{250}{15+7.5}$$

= $$\frac{250}{22.5}$$

= $$\frac{2500}{225}$$

= 11.1 seconds (approx.)


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