A work that could be completed in 10 days was completed in 8 days as 5 more men joined at the start of work. What was the total number of men before the 5 men joined?
Let's assume the number of men working initially is 'y'.
$$men_1\times\ days_1\ =\ men_2\times\ days_2$$
$$y\times10\ =\ \left(y+5\right)\times8$$
$$y\times5\ =\ \left(y+5\right)\times4$$5y-4y = 20
y = 20
the total number of men before the 5 men joined is 20.
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