Question 31

Read the given passage and answer the question that follow.

So, independent security researchers, commercial security companies and intelligence agencies such as the NSA specialise in trying to find weaknesses that were missed. Some researchers privately notify software makers when they and a vulnerability, but there are also companies that sell them; selling can be lucrative. It is believed that the FBI paid $9,00,000 to a private company to access a locked iPhone. Intelligence agencies and even police departments have been collecting vulnerabilties known as zero-days-. Clearly, the motivation is to protect national interest and public safety, yet it is worth asking what the trade-off is

Which of the following reflects the benefits associated with taking the help of the agencies listed in the passage?

Solution

The benefits associated with taking the help of the agencies listed in the passage include detecting vulnerabilities and ensuring national security. These agencies specialize in finding weaknesses and vulnerabilities, which contributes to safeguarding public safety and national interests. 

Therefore, the correct answer is option C.

Let's check other options.

Option A is not accurate. The passage does mention finding weaknesses, but the purpose is not to cause a backlash. Instead, it aims to enhance security.

Option B: While the passage discusses trade-offs, it doesn’t directly associate them with strengthening national security. The primary focus is on detecting vulnerabilities.

Option D: The passage doesn’t specifically mention “national interest” as a primary motivation. It emphasizes security and vulnerability detection.


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