Expression : $$x+\frac{1}{x}=1$$
=> $$x^2 + 1 = x$$ ------Eqn(1)
To find : $$\frac{x^2+3x+1}{x^2+7x+1}$$
= $$\frac{(x^2+1) + 3x}{(x^2+1) + 7x}$$
Using eqn(1),we get :
= $$\frac{x + 3x}{x + 7x} = \frac{4}{8}$$
= $$\frac{1}{2}$$
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