P is a point outside a circle and is 26 cm away from its centre. A secant PAB drawn from intersects the circle at points A and B such that PB = 32 cm and PA= 18 cm. The radius of the circle (in cm)is:
From the given question we draw the diagramÂ
OA is Radius of circle PA = 18cm and PB= 32cm
then AB= 32-18 = 14
then BD=AD = 7 cm
In the $$\triangle ODP,$$
             $$ (OD)^2 = (OP)^2 - (DP)^2 $$
             $$ \Rightarrow (OD)^2 = (26)^2-(25)^2 $$
             $$\Rightarrow( OD)^2 = 676-625 $$
            $$\Rightarrow OD = \sqrt{51} $$
then In $$\triangle OAD, $$
  $$ r^2 = (OD)^2 + (AD)^2 $$
 $$\Rightarrow r^2 = (\sqrt {51})^2 + (7)^2 $$
 $$\Rightarrow r^2 = 51+49 $$
$$\Rightarrow r^2 = 100 $$
$$\Rightarrow r = 10 $$cm AnsÂ
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