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NTA JEE Mains 29th Jan 2024 Shift 1 - Chemistry

For the following questions answer them individually

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R:
Assertion A: The first ionisation enthalpy decreases across a period.
Reason R: The increasing nuclear charge outweighs the shielding across the period.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate from the options given below:

Which of the following is not correct?

Chlorine undergoes disproportionation in alkaline medium as shown below :
$$aCl_2(g) + bOH^-(aq) \rightarrow cClO^-(aq) + dCl^-(aq) + eH_2O(l)$$
The values of $$a, b, c$$ and $$d$$ in a balanced redox reaction are respectively :

Given below are two statements :
Statement I : The electronegativity of group 14 elements from Si to Pb gradually decreases.
Statement II : Group 14 contains non-metallic, metallic, as well as metalloid elements.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate from the options given below :

In chromyl chloride test for confirmation of $$Cl^-$$ ion, a yellow solution is obtained. Acidification of the solution and addition of amyl alcohol and $$10\% H_2O_2$$ turns organic layer blue indicating formation of chromium pentoxide. The oxidation state of chromium in that is

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R :
Assertion A : Aryl halides cannot be prepared by replacement of hydroxyl group of phenol by halogen atom.
Reason R : Phenols react with halogen acids violently.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate from the options given below:

For the reaction $$N_2O_4(g) \rightleftharpoons 2NO_2(g)$$, $$K_p = 0.492$$ atm at $$300$$ K. $$K_c$$ for the reaction at same temperature is _______ $$\times 10^{-2}$$. (Given: $$R = 0.082$$ L atm mol$$^{-1}$$ K$$^{-1}$$)

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The mass of zinc produced by the electrolysis of zinc sulphate solution with a steady current of $$0.015$$ A for $$15$$ minutes is _______ $$\times 10^{-4}$$ g. (Atomic mass of zinc $$= 65.4$$ amu)

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For a reaction taking place in three steps at same temperature, overall rate constant $$K = \frac{K_1 K_2}{K_3}$$. If $$Ea_1, Ea_2$$ and $$Ea_3$$ are $$40, 50$$ and $$60$$ kJ/mol respectively, the overall $$Ea$$ is _______ kJ/mol.

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From the compounds given below, number of compounds which give positive Fehling's test is _______
Benzaldehyde, Acetaldehyde, Acetone, Acetophenone, Methanal, 4-nitrobenzaldehyde, cyclohexane carbaldehyde.

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