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NTA JEE Main 11th April 2023 Shift 2 - Physics

For the following questions answer them individually

A space ship of mass $$2 \times 10^4$$ kg is launched into a circular orbit close to the earth surface. The additional velocity to be imparted to the space ship in the orbit to overcome the gravitational pull will be (if $$g = 10$$ m s$$^{-2}$$ and radius of earth = 6400 km):

The root mean square speed of molecules of nitrogen gas at 27$$^\circ$$C is approximately: (Given mass of a nitrogen molecule $$= 4.6 \times 10^{-26}$$ kg and take Boltzmann constant $$k_B = 1.4 \times 10^{-23}$$ J K$$^{-1}$$)

A car $$P$$ travelling at 20 m s$$^{-1}$$ sounds its horn at a frequency of 400 Hz. Another car $$Q$$ is travelling behind the first car in the same direction with a velocity 40 m s$$^{-1}$$. The frequency heard by the passenger of the car $$Q$$ is approximately [Take, velocity of sound = 360 m s$$^{-1}$$]

A capacitor of capacitance $$C$$ is charged to a potential $$V$$. The flux of the electric field through a closed surface enclosing the positive plate of the capacitor is:

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion A: A bar magnet dropped through a metallic cylindrical pipe takes more time to come down compared to a non-magnetic bar with same geometry and mass.
Reason R: For the magnetic bar, Eddy currents are produced in the metallic pipe which oppose the motion of the magnetic bar.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

An electron is allowed to move with constant velocity along the axis of current carrying straight solenoid.
(A) The electron will experience magnetic force along the axis of the solenoid.
(B) The electron will not experience magnetic force.
(C) The electron will continue to move along the axis of the solenoid.
(D) The electron will be accelerated along the axis of the solenoid.
(E) The electron will follow parabolic path-inside the solenoid.
Choose the correct answer from the option given below:

A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency 20 MHz propagates in free space along $$x$$-direction. At a particular space and time $$\vec{E} = 6.6\hat{j}$$ V m$$^{-1}$$. What is $$\vec{B}$$ at this point?

A block of mass 5 kg starting from rest pulled up on a smooth incline plane making an angle of 30$$^\circ$$ with horizontal with an effective acceleration of 1 m s$$^{-2}$$. The power delivered by the pulling force at $$t = 10$$ s from the start is _______ W.
[Use $$g = 10$$ m s$$^{-2}$$]

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A nucleus disintegrates into two nuclear parts, in such a way that ratio of their nuclear sizes is $$1 : 2^{1/3}$$. Their respective speed have a ratio of $$n : 1$$. The value of $$n$$ is _______

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A circular plate is rotating in horizontal plane, about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular to the plate, with an angular velocity $$\omega$$. A person sits at the centre having two dumbbells in his hands. When he stretched out his hands, the moment of inertia of the system becomes triple. If $$E$$ be the initial Kinetic energy of the system, then final Kinetic energy will be $$\frac{E}{x}$$. The value of $$x$$ is _______

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A wire of density $$8 \times 10^3$$ kg m$$^{-3}$$ is stretched between two clamps 0.5 m apart. The extension developed in the wire is $$3.2 \times 10^{-4}$$ m. If $$Y = 8 \times 10^{10}$$ N m$$^{-2}$$, the fundamental frequency of vibration in the wire will be _______ Hz

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Two identical cells each of emf 1.5 V are connected in series across a 10 $$\Omega$$ resistance. An ideal voltmeter connected across 10 $$\Omega$$ resistance reads 1.5 V. The internal resistance of each cell is _______ $$\Omega$$.

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A metallic cube of side 15 cm moving along $$y$$-axis at a uniform velocity of 2 m s$$^{-1}$$. In a region of uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.5 T directed along $$z$$-axis. In equilibrium the potential difference between the faces of higher and lower potential developed because of the motion through the field will be _______ mV.

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A coil has an inductance of 2 H and resistance of 4 $$\Omega$$. A 10 V is applied across the coil. The energy stored in the magnetic field after the current has built up to its equilibrium value will be _______ $$\times 10^{-2}$$ J

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As shown in the figure, a plane mirror is fixed at a height of 50 cm from the bottom of tank containing water ($$\mu = \frac{4}{3}$$). The height of water in the tank is 8 cm. A small bulb is placed at the bottom of the water tank. The distance of image of the bulb formed by mirror from the bottom of the tank is _______ cm.

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