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If $$\vec{a}$$ and $$\vec{b}$$ are non-collinear vectors, then the value of $$\alpha$$ for which the vectors $$\vec{u} = (\alpha - 2)\vec{a} + \vec{b}$$ and $$\vec{v} = (2 + 3\alpha)\vec{a} - 3\vec{b}$$ are collinear is :
We are given that $$\vec{a}$$ and $$\vec{b}$$ are non-collinear vectors, meaning they are linearly independent. The vectors are defined as $$\vec{u} = (\alpha - 2)\vec{a} + \vec{b}$$ and $$\vec{v} = (2 + 3\alpha)\vec{a} - 3\vec{b}$$. We need to find the value of $$\alpha$$ such that $$\vec{u}$$ and $$\vec{v}$$ are collinear.
Since $$\vec{u}$$ and $$\vec{v}$$ are collinear, one must be a scalar multiple of the other. Therefore, we can write $$\vec{u} = k \vec{v}$$ for some scalar $$k$$. Substituting the expressions, we get:
$$(\alpha - 2)\vec{a} + \vec{b} = k \left[ (2 + 3\alpha)\vec{a} - 3\vec{b} \right]$$
Expanding the right-hand side:
$$(\alpha - 2)\vec{a} + \vec{b} = k(2 + 3\alpha)\vec{a} - 3k\vec{b}$$
Because $$\vec{a}$$ and $$\vec{b}$$ are linearly independent, the coefficients of $$\vec{a}$$ and $$\vec{b}$$ on both sides must be equal. This gives us two equations:
1. For $$\vec{a}$$: $$\alpha - 2 = k(2 + 3\alpha)$$
2. For $$\vec{b}$$: $$1 = -3k$$
Solving the second equation for $$k$$:
$$1 = -3k \implies k = -\frac{1}{3}$$
Substitute $$k = -\frac{1}{3}$$ into the first equation:
$$\alpha - 2 = \left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)(2 + 3\alpha)$$
Simplify the right-hand side:
$$\alpha - 2 = -\frac{1}{3} \times (2 + 3\alpha) = -\frac{2}{3} - \alpha$$
Now, solve for $$\alpha$$. Add $$\alpha$$ to both sides:
$$\alpha + \alpha - 2 = -\frac{2}{3}$$
$$2\alpha - 2 = -\frac{2}{3}$$
Add 2 to both sides:
$$2\alpha = -\frac{2}{3} + 2$$
$$2\alpha = -\frac{2}{3} + \frac{6}{3} = \frac{4}{3}$$
Divide both sides by 2:
$$\alpha = \frac{4}{3} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{4}{6} = \frac{2}{3}$$
Thus, $$\alpha = \frac{2}{3}$$. Now, verifying with the options:
A. $$\frac{3}{2}$$
B. $$\frac{2}{3}$$
C. $$-\frac{3}{2}$$
D. $$-\frac{2}{3}$$
The value $$\alpha = \frac{2}{3}$$ corresponds to option B. To confirm, substitute $$\alpha = \frac{2}{3}$$ into $$\vec{u}$$ and $$\vec{v}$$:
$$\vec{u} = \left(\frac{2}{3} - 2\right)\vec{a} + \vec{b} = \left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)\vec{a} + \vec{b}$$
$$\vec{v} = \left(2 + 3 \times \frac{2}{3}\right)\vec{a} - 3\vec{b} = (2 + 2)\vec{a} - 3\vec{b} = 4\vec{a} - 3\vec{b}$$
Check if $$\vec{u} = k \vec{v}$$ with $$k = -\frac{1}{3}$$:
$$k \vec{v} = -\frac{1}{3} (4\vec{a} - 3\vec{b}) = -\frac{4}{3}\vec{a} + \vec{b} = \vec{u}$$
This holds true, confirming that $$\vec{u}$$ and $$\vec{v}$$ are collinear when $$\alpha = \frac{2}{3}$$.
Hence, the correct answer is Option B.
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