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If $$f(x) = x^2 - x + 5$$, $$x > \frac{1}{2}$$, and g(x) is its inverse function, then g'(7) equals:
We are given the function $$ f(x) = x^2 - x + 5 $$ for $$ x > \frac{1}{2} $$, and we know that $$ g(x) $$ is its inverse function. We need to find $$ g'(7) $$.
To find the derivative of the inverse function at a point, we use the formula:
$$ g'(y) = \frac{1}{f'(g(y))} $$
So, for $$ y = 7 $$, we have:
$$ g'(7) = \frac{1}{f'(g(7))} $$
This means we need to find two things: first, the value of $$ g(7) $$, which is the $$ x $$ such that $$ f(x) = 7 $$, and second, the derivative $$ f'(x) $$ evaluated at that $$ x $$.
Start by solving $$ f(x) = 7 $$:
$$ x^2 - x + 5 = 7 $$
Subtract 7 from both sides:
$$ x^2 - x + 5 - 7 = 0 $$
$$ x^2 - x - 2 = 0 $$
Now, solve this quadratic equation. We factor it:
$$ x^2 - x - 2 = (x - 2)(x + 1) = 0 $$
So, the solutions are $$ x = 2 $$ and $$ x = -1 $$.
But the domain is restricted to $$ x > \frac{1}{2} $$. Since $$ -1 < \frac{1}{2} $$, we discard $$ x = -1 $$. Thus, $$ x = 2 $$ is the solution.
Therefore, $$ g(7) = 2 $$.
Next, find the derivative of $$ f(x) $$. The function is $$ f(x) = x^2 - x + 5 $$, so:
$$ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(x^2 - x + 5) = 2x - 1 $$
Now, evaluate $$ f'(x) $$ at $$ x = g(7) = 2 $$:
$$ f'(2) = 2(2) - 1 = 4 - 1 = 3 $$
Finally, substitute back into the inverse derivative formula:
$$ g'(7) = \frac{1}{f'(g(7))} = \frac{1}{f'(2)} = \frac{1}{3} $$
So, $$ g'(7) = \frac{1}{3} $$.
Looking at the options:
A. $$ -\frac{1}{3} $$
B. $$ \frac{1}{13} $$
C. $$ \frac{1}{3} $$
D. $$ -\frac{1}{13} $$
Hence, the correct answer is Option C.
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