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If $$a, b, c$$ are sides of a scalene triangle, then the value of $$\begin{vmatrix} a & b & c \\ b & c & a \\ c & a & b \end{vmatrix}$$ is :
We are given that $$a$$, $$b$$, and $$c$$ are the sides of a scalene triangle, and we need to evaluate the determinant:
$$\begin{vmatrix} a & b & c \\ b & c & a \\ c & a & b \end{vmatrix}$$To compute this determinant, we use the formula for a 3x3 matrix. The determinant $$D$$ is given by:
$$D = a \begin{vmatrix} c & a \\ a & b \end{vmatrix} - b \begin{vmatrix} b & a \\ c & b \end{vmatrix} + c \begin{vmatrix} b & c \\ c & a \end{vmatrix}$$Now, we calculate each 2x2 determinant:
Substituting these back into the expression for $$D$$:
$$D = a(bc - a^2) - b(b^2 - ac) + c(ab - c^2)$$Expanding each term:
Combining all terms:
$$D = (abc - a^3) + (-b^3 + abc) + (abc - c^3) = -a^3 - b^3 - c^3 + abc + abc + abc = -a^3 - b^3 - c^3 + 3abc$$So,
$$D = 3abc - (a^3 + b^3 + c^3) = - (a^3 + b^3 + c^3 - 3abc)$$We recall the algebraic identity:
$$a^3 + b^3 + c^3 - 3abc = \frac{1}{2} (a + b + c) \left[ (a - b)^2 + (b - c)^2 + (c - a)^2 \right]$$Substituting this identity into the expression for $$D$$:
$$D = - \left( \frac{1}{2} (a + b + c) \left[ (a - b)^2 + (b - c)^2 + (c - a)^2 \right] \right) = -\frac{1}{2} (a + b + c) \left[ (a - b)^2 + (b - c)^2 + (c - a)^2 \right]$$Since $$a$$, $$b$$, and $$c$$ are sides of a triangle, they are positive real numbers. Therefore, $$a + b + c > 0$$.
Additionally, because the triangle is scalene, all sides are unequal: $$a \neq b$$, $$b \neq c$$, and $$c \neq a$$. This means:
So, the sum $$(a - b)^2 + (b - c)^2 + (c - a)^2 > 0$$.
Thus, the product $$(a + b + c) \left[ (a - b)^2 + (b - c)^2 + (c - a)^2 \right]$$ is positive (since both factors are positive).
Therefore,
$$D = -\frac{1}{2} \times$$ (positive number) $$< 0$$So, the determinant is negative.
Hence, the correct answer is Option B.
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