Two ships are sailing in the sea on the two sides of a light house. The angle of elevation of the top of the light house as observed from the two ships are 30° and 45° respectively. If the light house is 100m high, the distance between the two ships is :(take $$\sqrt3=1.73$$)
Given : AD is the lighthouse = 100 m
To find : Distance between the ships = BC = ?
Solution : In $$\triangle$$ ADC
=> $$tan(30^\circ)=\frac{AD}{DC}$$
=> $$\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{100}{DC}$$
=> $$DC=100{\sqrt{3}}$$
=> $$DC=100 \times 1.73=173$$ m
Similarly, in $$\triangle$$ ABD
=> $$tan(45^\circ)=\frac{AD}{DB}$$
=> $$1=\frac{100}{DB}$$
=> $$DB=100$$ m
$$\therefore$$ BC = BD + DC
= $$100+173=273$$ m
=> Ans - (C)
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