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The total number of functions, $$f: \{1, 2, 3, 4\} \to \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6\}$$ such that $$f(1) + f(2) = f(3)$$, is equal to
We need to count the total number of functions $$ f: \{1, 2, 3, 4\} \to \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6\} $$ such that $$ f(1) + f(2) = f(3) $$.
We need $$ f(1) + f(2) = f(3) $$, where $$ f(1), f(2) \in \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6\} $$ and $$ f(3) \in \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6\} $$.
So we need $$ 2 \le f(1) + f(2) \le 6 $$ (since both are at least 1, and the sum must be at most 6).
Count pairs $$ (f(1), f(2)) $$ for each value of $$ f(3) $$:
Total valid triples = $$ 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 = 15 $$.
$$ f(4) $$ can be any value in $$ \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6\} $$, so there are 6 choices.
$$\text{Total} = 15 \times 6 = 90$$
The total number of functions is 90, which corresponds to Option B.
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