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Highest oxidation state of Mn is exhibited in $$Mn_2O_7$$. The correct statements about $$Mn_2O_7$$ are
(A) Mn is tetrahedrally surrounded by oxygen atoms
(B) Mn is octahedrally surrounded by oxygen atoms
(C) Contains Mn - O - Mn bridge
(D) Contains Mn - Mn bond.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below
$$Mn_2O_7$$ (dimanganese heptoxide) is the anhydride of permanganic acid ($$HMnO_4$$). In this compound, manganese is in its highest oxidation state of +7.
Structure of $$Mn_2O_7$$:
(A) Mn is tetrahedrally surrounded by oxygen atoms:
True. Each Mn atom is surrounded by four oxygen atoms in a tetrahedral arrangement — three terminal oxygen atoms and one bridging oxygen atom.
(B) Mn is octahedrally surrounded by oxygen atoms:
False. The coordination is tetrahedral, not octahedral.
(C) Contains Mn-O-Mn bridge:
True. The two $$MnO_4$$ tetrahedra are connected through a common oxygen atom, forming a Mn-O-Mn bridge. The structure consists of two $$MnO_3$$ units joined by a bridging oxygen: $$O_3Mn-O-MnO_3$$.
(D) Contains Mn-Mn bond:
False. The two manganese atoms are connected through a bridging oxygen, not by a direct Mn-Mn bond.
The correct statements are A and C only.
The answer is Option A: A and C only.
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