Join WhatsApp Icon JEE WhatsApp Group
Question 4

A body of mass $$0.5 \text{ kg}$$ travels on a straight line path with velocity $$v = (3x^2 + 4) \text{ m s}^{-1}$$. The net work done by the force during its displacement from $$x = 0$$ to $$x = 2 \text{ m}$$ is

We are given a body of mass $$m = 0.5 \text{ kg}$$ with velocity $$v = (3x^2 + 4) \text{ m/s}$$, and we need to find the net work done as it moves from $$x = 0$$ to $$x = 2 \text{ m}$$.

By the Work-Energy Theorem, the net work done equals the change in kinetic energy, so we have $$W = \Delta KE = \frac{1}{2}m(v_f^2 - v_i^2)$$.

At the initial position $$x = 0$$ the velocity is $$v_i = 3(0)^2 + 4 = 4 \text{ m/s}$$, and at the final position $$x = 2$$ it becomes $$v_f = 3(2)^2 + 4 = 12 + 4 = 16 \text{ m/s}$$.

Substituting these values into the work expression yields $$W = \frac{1}{2} \times 0.5 \times (16^2 - 4^2)$$, which simplifies to $$W = 0.25 \times (256 - 16)$$ and then to $$W = 0.25 \times 240$$, giving $$W = 60 \text{ J}$$.

Hence, the correct answer is Option B.

Get AI Help

Video Solution

video

Create a FREE account and get:

  • Free JEE Mains Previous Papers PDF
  • Take JEE Mains paper tests

JEE Quant Questions | JEE Quantitative Ability

JEE DILR Questions | LRDI Questions For JEE

JEE Verbal Ability Questions | VARC Questions For JEE

Free JEE Topicwise Questions

JEE Rotational MotionJEE Units & MeasurementsJEE Atomic StructureJEE GravitationJEE Periodic Table & PeriodicityJEE StatisticsJEE Inverse Trigonometric FunctionsJEE Magnetism & Magnetic MaterialsJEE Sequences & SeriesJEE MatricesJEE Alternating CurrentsJEE Carboxylic AcidsJEE Permutations & CombinationsJEE Work, Energy & PowerJEE Electromagnetic InductionJEE Electronic DevicesJEE d and f-Block ElementsJEE Chemical KineticsJEE Heat TransferJEE Three Dimensional GeometryJEE Magnetic Effects of CurrentJEE Hydrocarbons - AromaticJEE Electromagnetic WavesJEE Aldehydes & KetonesJEE Hydrocarbons - AlkanesJEE Applications of DerivativesJEE EquilibriumJEE Indefinite IntegrationJEE Chemical ThermodynamicsJEE ElectrochemistryJEE ProbabilityJEE BiomoleculesJEE Continuity & DifferentiabilityJEE Kinetic Theory of GasesJEE Vector AlgebraJEE Hydrocarbons - AlkynesJEE Differential EquationsJEE Current & ResistanceJEE Straight LinesJEE WavesJEE Redox ReactionsJEE Hydrocarbons - AlkenesJEE DeterminantsJEE SolutionsJEE Ray OpticsJEE Dual Nature of Matter & RadiationJEE Chemical Bonding & Molecular StructureJEE Complex NumbersJEE Sets, Relations & FunctionsJEE Electric Charges & FieldsJEE Laws of MotionJEE Fluid MechanicsJEE Basic Concepts in ChemistryJEE Trigonometric FunctionsJEE LimitsJEE Laws of ThermodynamicsJEE Kinematics - 2D MotionJEE p-Block Elements (Groups 13-18)JEE Simple Harmonic MotionJEE Electric Potential & CapacitanceJEE Coordination CompoundsJEE JEE 2D GeometryJEE CirclesJEE Definite IntegrationJEE EMF & Circuit AnalysisJEE Surface TensionJEE Atoms & NucleiJEE Laboratory Experiments - XIJEE Number SystemJEE Basic Principles of Organic ChemistryJEE Wave OpticsJEE Quadratic EquationsJEE Alcohols, Phenols & EthersJEE Organic Compounds with HalogensJEE DifferentiationJEE Conic SectionsJEE Nitrogen-Containing CompoundsJEE ElasticityJEE Practical Organic ChemistryJEE Kinematics - 1D MotionJEE Purification & CharacterisationJEE Binomial Theorem
Ask AI