Question 30

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

Statements:
I. All X are B.
II. All N are X.

Conclusions:
I. All N are B.
II. Some B are X.

Solution

Conclusion: I. All N are B.

The given conclusion follows. Because the required relation is clearly visible in the Venn diagram.

Conclusion: II. Some B are X.

The given conclusion follows. Because the required relation is clearly visible in the Venn diagram.

Hence both conclusions I and II follow.


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