Question 27

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

Statements:
I. All X are A.
II. Some R are X.

Conclusions:
I. Some A are R.
II. All R are A.

Solution

Conclusion: I. Some A are R.

As per the above-given Venn diagram, the given conclusion follows. Because it is clearly visible in the diagram. 

Conclusion: II. All R are A.

The relation of some between 'R' and 'A' can only be concluded as per the above-given Venn diagram. So the given conclusion does not follow.

Hence only conclusion I follow.


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