Join WhatsApp Icon JEE WhatsApp Group
Question 9

The translational degrees of freedom $$(f_t)$$ and rotational degrees of freedom $$(f_r)$$ of $$CH_4$$ molecule are:

Methane CH4 is a non-linear polyatomic molecule (tetrahedral structure).

For any molecule:

Translational degrees of freedom are always

$$f_t=3$$

because it can move along x,y,z directions.

For rotational degrees of freedom:

  • Linear molecules have

$$f_r=2$$

  • Non-linear molecules have

$$f_r=3$$

Since $$\text{CH}_4$$ is non-linear,

$$f_r=3$$

Get AI Help

Create a FREE account and get:

  • Free JEE Mains Previous Papers PDF
  • Take JEE Mains paper tests

50,000+ JEE Students Trusted Our Score Calculator

Predict your JEE Main percentile, rank & performance in seconds

Ask AI

Ask our AI anything

AI can make mistakes. Please verify important information.