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A block is simply released from the top of an inclined plane as shown in the figure above. The maximum compression in the spring when the block hits the spring is :
The kinetic energy at bottom is the potential energy when it was at the top of inclined plane
$$W_{KE}$$= mgh
=$$5 \times 10 \times (10\sin30^\circ)$$
=$$250\text{ J} $$
Friction acts opposite to the motion of block,so this is negative work
$$W_{fr} $$=$$ \mu mgd $$
=$$ 0.5 \times 5 \times 10 \times 2 $$
=$$ 50\text{ J}$$
the leftover energy now, is stored completely in spring as final kinetic energy of mass is 0.
$$W_{spring} $$= $$\frac{1}{2}(100)x^2 $$=$$ 50x^2 $$
250 - 50 = $$50x^2 $$
200=$$50x^2 $$
4=$$x^2 $$
$$x$$=2
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