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The metal that is not extracted from its sulphide ore is
We need to identify which metal is not extracted from its sulphide ore.
Let us examine each option:
Option A: Aluminium
Aluminium is primarily extracted from bauxite ($$Al_2O_3 \cdot 2H_2O$$), which is an oxide ore, not a sulphide ore. The extraction is done by the Bayer's process followed by the Hall-Heroult electrolytic process.
Option B: Iron
While iron is commonly extracted from oxide ores like haematite ($$Fe_2O_3$$), iron pyrite ($$FeS_2$$) is a sulphide ore of iron. However, iron pyrite is mainly used for making sulphuric acid rather than extracting iron. Nevertheless, iron can be associated with sulphide ores.
Option C: Lead
Lead is extracted from its sulphide ore galena ($$PbS$$). The ore is roasted to convert it to $$PbO$$ and then reduced with carbon.
Option D: Zinc
Zinc is extracted from its sulphide ore zinc blende ($$ZnS$$). The ore is roasted to form $$ZnO$$ and then reduced with carbon.
Aluminium does not have any commercially important sulphide ore. It is always extracted from its oxide ore (bauxite).
Therefore, the correct answer is Option A: Aluminium.
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