Sign in
Please select an account to continue using cracku.in
↓ →
Join Our JEE Preparation Group
Prep with like-minded aspirants; Get access to free daily tests and study material.
Potassium dichromate acts as a strong oxidizing agent in acidic solution. During this process, the oxidation state changes from
We need to determine the change in oxidation state of chromium when potassium dichromate acts as a strong oxidizing agent in acidic solution.
First, we find the oxidation state of Cr in $$K_2Cr_2O_7$$. Let the oxidation state be $$x$$. Then the equation $$2(+1) + 2x + 7(-2) = 0$$ leads to $$2 + 2x - 14 = 0$$, so $$2x = 12$$ and $$x = +6$$.
In acidic solution, the dichromate ion is reduced according to $$Cr_2O_7^{2-} + 14H^+ + 6e^- \rightarrow 2Cr^{3+} + 7H_2O$$. The oxidation state of chromium in the product $$Cr^{3+}$$ is $$+3$$.
Thus the oxidation state of chromium changes from $$+6$$ to $$+3$$. This matches Option 2, and the answer is $$\boxed{+6 \text{ to } +3}$$.
Create a FREE account and get:
Predict your JEE Main percentile, rank & performance in seconds
Educational materials for JEE preparation
Ask our AI anything
AI can make mistakes. Please verify important information.
AI can make mistakes. Please verify important information.