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Four reactions are listed. We need to identify which one does NOT occur during the extraction of copper from copper pyrites (CuFeS$$_2$$). Copper is extracted through the following steps:
Roasting: The ore is heated in air to convert iron sulfide to iron oxide: $$2\text{FeS} + 3\text{O}_2 \to 2\text{FeO} + 2\text{SO}_2$$ This is Option B — it occurs during copper extraction.
Slag formation: SiO$$_2$$ is added as a flux and reacts with FeO to form slag: $$\text{FeO} + \text{SiO}_2 \to \text{FeSiO}_3$$ This is Option D — it occurs during copper extraction.
Partial roasting of Cu$$_2$$S: $$2\text{Cu}_2\text{S} + 3\text{O}_2 \to 2\text{Cu}_2\text{O} + 2\text{SO}_2$$ This is Option A — it occurs during copper extraction.
Option C states: CaO + SiO$$_2$$ $$\to$$ CaSiO$$_3$$. In copper extraction, the flux used is SiO$$_2$$, which reacts with FeO (not CaO). CaO is not involved in copper extraction. The reaction CaO + SiO$$_2$$ $$\to$$ CaSiO$$_3$$ occurs in iron extraction (blast furnace), not copper extraction.
Answer: Option C
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