By how much above cost price should an article be marked so as to gain 17% even after allowing a 22% discount?
Let say, cost price=c and marked over it by m%.
So,Marked price=$$c\left(1+\frac{m}{100}\right)$$
After discount ,price become=$$c\left(1+\frac{m}{100}\right)\times0.78.$$
According to question,
$$c\left(1+\frac{m}{100}\right)\times0.78=1.17c$$
or,$$\left(1+\frac{m}{100}\right)=\frac{1.17}{0.78}=1.5.$$
or,$$\frac{m}{100}=1.5-1=0.5.$$
or,m=50 %.
D is correct choice.
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