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Match List-I with List-II
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| A. $$\Psi_{MO} = \Psi_A - \Psi_B$$ | I. Dipole moment |
| B. $$\mu = Q \times r$$ | II. Bonding molecular orbital |
| C. $$\frac{N_b - N_a}{2}$$ | III. Anti-bonding molecular orbital |
| D. $$\Psi_{MO} = \Psi_A + \Psi_B$$ | IV. Bond order |
We need to match items in List-I with those in List-II. For A, $$\Psi_{MO} = \Psi_A - \Psi_B$$ represents subtraction of atomic orbitals; since destructive interference yields an anti-bonding molecular orbital, A corresponds to III.
Next, for B, $$\mu = Q \times r$$ is the formula for dipole moment, where Q is the charge and r is the distance between the charges; hence, B matches with I.
Moving on to C, $$\frac{N_b - N_a}{2}$$ is the formula for bond order, where $$N_b$$ is the number of bonding electrons and $$N_a$$ is the number of anti-bonding electrons; thus, C pairs with IV.
Finally, for D, $$\Psi_{MO} = \Psi_A + \Psi_B$$ corresponds to constructive interference of atomic orbitals, giving a bonding molecular orbital, so D matches with II. From the above matchings, the correct matching is A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II, and the correct answer is Option C.
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