Join WhatsApp Icon JEE WhatsApp Group
Question 23

An electromagnetic wave is represented by the electric field $$\vec{E} = E_0\hat{n}\sin(\omega t + 6y - 8z)$$. Taking unit vectors in x, y and z directions to be $$\hat{i}, \hat{j}, \hat{k}$$, the direction of propagation $$\hat{s}$$, is:

$$\text{The given electric field expression is: } \vec{E} = E_0\hat{n}\sin(\omega t + 6y - 8z)$$

$$\text{Standard form of the wave phase: } \phi = \omega t - \vec{k}_w\cdot\vec{r}$$

$$\text{Comparing the spatial terms: } -\vec{k}_w\cdot\vec{r} = 6y - 8z \implies \vec{k}_w\cdot(x\hat{i}+y\hat{j}+z\hat{k}) = -6y + 8z$$

$$\text{Wave vector: } \vec{k}_w = -6\hat{j} + 8\hat{k}$$

$$\text{Direction of propagation } \hat{s} \text{ is the unit vector along } \vec{k}_w:$$

$$\hat{s} = \frac{\vec{k}_w}{|\vec{k}_w|} = \frac{-6\hat{j} + 8\hat{k}}{\sqrt{(-6)^2 + 8^2}} = \frac{-6\hat{j} + 8\hat{k}}{10} = \frac{-3\hat{j} + 4\hat{k}}{5}$$

Get AI Help

Create a FREE account and get:

  • Free JEE Mains Previous Papers PDF
  • Take JEE Mains paper tests

JEE Quant Questions | JEE Quantitative Ability

JEE DILR Questions | LRDI Questions For JEE

JEE Verbal Ability Questions | VARC Questions For JEE

Free JEE Topicwise Questions

JEE Rotational MotionJEE Units & MeasurementsJEE Atomic StructureJEE GravitationJEE Periodic Table & PeriodicityJEE StatisticsJEE Inverse Trigonometric FunctionsJEE Magnetism & Magnetic MaterialsJEE Sequences & SeriesJEE MatricesJEE Alternating CurrentsJEE Carboxylic AcidsJEE Permutations & CombinationsJEE Work, Energy & PowerJEE Electromagnetic InductionJEE Electronic DevicesJEE d and f-Block ElementsJEE Chemical KineticsJEE Heat TransferJEE Three Dimensional GeometryJEE Magnetic Effects of CurrentJEE Hydrocarbons - AromaticJEE Electromagnetic WavesJEE Aldehydes & KetonesJEE Hydrocarbons - AlkanesJEE Applications of DerivativesJEE EquilibriumJEE Indefinite IntegrationJEE Chemical ThermodynamicsJEE ElectrochemistryJEE ProbabilityJEE BiomoleculesJEE Continuity & DifferentiabilityJEE Kinetic Theory of GasesJEE Vector AlgebraJEE Hydrocarbons - AlkynesJEE Differential EquationsJEE Current & ResistanceJEE Straight LinesJEE WavesJEE Redox ReactionsJEE Hydrocarbons - AlkenesJEE DeterminantsJEE SolutionsJEE Ray OpticsJEE Dual Nature of Matter & RadiationJEE Chemical Bonding & Molecular StructureJEE Complex NumbersJEE Sets, Relations & FunctionsJEE Electric Charges & FieldsJEE Laws of MotionJEE Fluid MechanicsJEE Basic Concepts in ChemistryJEE Trigonometric FunctionsJEE LimitsJEE Laws of ThermodynamicsJEE Kinematics - 2D MotionJEE p-Block Elements (Groups 13-18)JEE Simple Harmonic MotionJEE Electric Potential & CapacitanceJEE Coordination CompoundsJEE JEE 2D GeometryJEE CirclesJEE Definite IntegrationJEE EMF & Circuit AnalysisJEE Surface TensionJEE Atoms & NucleiJEE Laboratory Experiments - XIJEE Number SystemJEE Basic Principles of Organic ChemistryJEE Wave OpticsJEE Quadratic EquationsJEE Alcohols, Phenols & EthersJEE Organic Compounds with HalogensJEE DifferentiationJEE Conic SectionsJEE Nitrogen-Containing CompoundsJEE ElasticityJEE Practical Organic ChemistryJEE Kinematics - 1D MotionJEE Purification & CharacterisationJEE Binomial Theorem
Ask AI