A ladder 13 m long reaches a window which is 12 m above the ground on side of a street. Keeping its foot at the same point, the ladder is turned to the other side of the street to reach a window 5m high, then the width of the street is:
Case 1- Length of ladder (BC) = 13m, Height of window above ground (AC) = 12m.
     By Pythagoras Theorem, $$AB^{2}+AC^{2}=BC^{2}$$
      Putting the values of AB, BC, AC in respective positions we get
     $$AB^{2}+12^{2}=13^{2}$$
     $$AB^{2}+144=169$$
      AB= 5m.
Case 2-
     Since the ladder is kept on the other side of the street so,
      Length of ladder (AE) = 13m, Height of window above ground (DE) = 5m.
     By Pythagoras Theorem, $$AD^{2}+DE^{2}=AE^{2}$$
     Putting the values of AE, DE, AD in respective positions we get AD= 12m.
Therefore, width of the street= $$AB+AD$$ =(5+12)m= 17m.
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