Question 10

In an X-ray tube, electrons emitted from a filament (cathode) carrying current I hit a target (anode) at a distance 𝑑 from the cathode. The target is kept at a potential 𝑉 higher than the cathode resulting in emission of continuous and characteristic X-rays. If the filament current 𝐼 is decreased to $$\frac{I}{2}$$, the potential difference 𝑉 is increased to 2𝑉, and the separation distance 𝑑 is reduced to $$\frac{d}{2}$$, then

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