Join WhatsApp Icon JEE WhatsApp Group
Question 46

The correct order of ligands arranged in increasing field strength.

We need to find the correct order of ligands arranged in increasing field strength according to the spectrochemical series.

The spectrochemical series (increasing field strength) is:

$$I^- < Br^- < S^{2-} < Cl^- < N_3^- < F^- < OH^- < ox^{2-} < H_2O < NCS^- < CH_3CN < py < NH_3 < en < bipy < phen < NO_2^- < PPh_3 < CN^- < CO < NO^+$$

Check each option:

Option A: $$F^- < Br^- < I^- < NH_3$$ - Incorrect. The order among halides is $$I^- < Br^- < Cl^- < F^-$$, not $$F^- < Br^- < I^-$$.

Option B: $$Br^- < F^- < H_2O < NH_3$$ - This follows the spectrochemical series correctly: $$Br^-$$ is weaker than $$F^-$$, $$F^-$$ is weaker than $$H_2O$$, and $$H_2O$$ is weaker than $$NH_3$$. This is correct.

Option C: $$H_2O < OH^- < CN^- < NH_3$$ - Incorrect. $$CN^-$$ is a stronger field ligand than $$NH_3$$, so $$NH_3 < CN^-$$, not $$CN^- < NH_3$$.

Option D: $$Cl^- < OH^- < Br^- < CN^-$$ - Incorrect. $$Br^-$$ is a weaker field ligand than $$Cl^-$$, so $$Br^-$$ should come before $$Cl^-$$.

The correct answer is Option B.

Get AI Help

Create a FREE account and get:

  • Free JEE Mains Previous Papers PDF
  • Take JEE Mains paper tests

50,000+ JEE Students Trusted Our Score Calculator

Predict your JEE Main percentile, rank & performance in seconds

Ask AI

Ask our AI anything

AI can make mistakes. Please verify important information.