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For a particle in uniform circular motion, the acceleration $$\vec{a}$$ at any point $$P(R, \theta)$$ on the circular path of radius $$R$$ is (when $$\theta$$ is measured from the positive $$x$$-axis and $$v$$ is uniform speed):
For a particle in uniform circular motion of radius $$R$$, the position at angle $$\theta$$ from the positive x-axis is:
$$\vec{r} = R\cos\theta\,\hat{i} + R\sin\theta\,\hat{j}$$
In uniform circular motion, the acceleration is centripetal (directed toward the center), i.e., opposite to the position vector from the center:
$$\vec{a} = -\frac{v^2}{R}\hat{r}$$
where $$\hat{r}$$ is the unit vector along the radial direction (outward from center).
The unit radial vector at angle $$\theta$$ is:
$$\hat{r} = \cos\theta\,\hat{i} + \sin\theta\,\hat{j}$$
Therefore:
$$\vec{a} = -\frac{v^2}{R}(\cos\theta\,\hat{i} + \sin\theta\,\hat{j})$$
$$\vec{a} = -\frac{v^2}{R}\cos\theta\,\hat{i} - \frac{v^2}{R}\sin\theta\,\hat{j}$$
Hence, the correct answer is Option C.
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