Question 38

Number of $$\sigma$$ and $$\pi$$ bonds present in ethylene molecule is respectively :

Ethylene ($$C_2H_4$$) has the structure: $$H_2C=CH_2$$.

Counting sigma bonds:

- C-C bond: 1 sigma bond (part of the double bond)

- C-H bonds: 4 sigma bonds (2 on each carbon)

Total sigma bonds = 5.

Counting pi bonds:

- C=C double bond contains 1 pi bond

Total pi bonds = 1.

The correct answer is Option (4): 5 and 1.

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