Join WhatsApp Icon JEE WhatsApp Group
Question 36

A ball of mass 100 g is projected with velocity 20 m/s at $$60^{\circ}$$ with horizontal. The decrease in kinetic energy of the ball during the motion from point of projection to highest point is

A ball of mass $$m = 100 \text{ g} = 0.1 \text{ kg}$$ is projected with velocity $$u = 20 \text{ m/s}$$ at $$\theta = 60°$$ with the horizontal.

Since the kinetic energy at the point of projection is $$KE_i = \frac{1}{2}mu^2 = \frac{1}{2} \times 0.1 \times 20^2 = \frac{1}{2} \times 0.1 \times 400 = 20 \text{ J}$$

At the highest point of projectile motion, the vertical component of velocity becomes zero and only the horizontal component remains. From this, the velocity at the highest point is $$v = u\cos\theta = 20 \times \cos 60° = 20 \times \frac{1}{2} = 10 \text{ m/s}$$

Next, the kinetic energy at the highest point is $$KE_f = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 = \frac{1}{2} \times 0.1 \times 10^2 = \frac{1}{2} \times 0.1 \times 100 = 5 \text{ J}$$

Finally, the decrease in kinetic energy is calculated as $$\Delta KE = KE_i - KE_f = 20 - 5 = 15 \text{ J}$$

The correct answer is Option (2): $$\boxed{15 \text{ J}}$$.

Get AI Help

Create a FREE account and get:

  • Free JEE Mains Previous Papers PDF
  • Take JEE Mains paper tests

JEE Quant Questions | JEE Quantitative Ability

JEE DILR Questions | LRDI Questions For JEE

JEE Verbal Ability Questions | VARC Questions For JEE

Free JEE Topicwise Questions

JEE Rotational MotionJEE Units & MeasurementsJEE Atomic StructureJEE GravitationJEE Periodic Table & PeriodicityJEE StatisticsJEE Inverse Trigonometric FunctionsJEE Magnetism & Magnetic MaterialsJEE Sequences & SeriesJEE MatricesJEE Alternating CurrentsJEE Carboxylic AcidsJEE Permutations & CombinationsJEE Work, Energy & PowerJEE Electromagnetic InductionJEE Electronic DevicesJEE d and f-Block ElementsJEE Chemical KineticsJEE Heat TransferJEE Three Dimensional GeometryJEE Magnetic Effects of CurrentJEE Hydrocarbons - AromaticJEE Electromagnetic WavesJEE Aldehydes & KetonesJEE Hydrocarbons - AlkanesJEE Applications of DerivativesJEE EquilibriumJEE Indefinite IntegrationJEE Chemical ThermodynamicsJEE ElectrochemistryJEE ProbabilityJEE BiomoleculesJEE Continuity & DifferentiabilityJEE Kinetic Theory of GasesJEE Vector AlgebraJEE Hydrocarbons - AlkynesJEE Differential EquationsJEE Current & ResistanceJEE Straight LinesJEE WavesJEE Redox ReactionsJEE Hydrocarbons - AlkenesJEE DeterminantsJEE SolutionsJEE Ray OpticsJEE Dual Nature of Matter & RadiationJEE Chemical Bonding & Molecular StructureJEE Complex NumbersJEE Sets, Relations & FunctionsJEE Electric Charges & FieldsJEE Laws of MotionJEE Fluid MechanicsJEE Basic Concepts in ChemistryJEE Trigonometric FunctionsJEE LimitsJEE Laws of ThermodynamicsJEE Kinematics - 2D MotionJEE p-Block Elements (Groups 13-18)JEE Simple Harmonic MotionJEE Electric Potential & CapacitanceJEE Coordination CompoundsJEE JEE 2D GeometryJEE CirclesJEE Definite IntegrationJEE EMF & Circuit AnalysisJEE Surface TensionJEE Atoms & NucleiJEE Laboratory Experiments - XIJEE Number SystemJEE Basic Principles of Organic ChemistryJEE Wave OpticsJEE Quadratic EquationsJEE Alcohols, Phenols & EthersJEE Organic Compounds with HalogensJEE DifferentiationJEE Conic SectionsJEE Nitrogen-Containing CompoundsJEE ElasticityJEE Practical Organic ChemistryJEE Kinematics - 1D MotionJEE Purification & CharacterisationJEE Binomial Theorem
Ask AI